Frank Graham Heppel
1918
- 2009
F. Graham Heppel,
an accomplished flutist and versatile performer on several other instruments,
taught music for over seventy years in five different countries and at the
elementary school through university levels. Additionally, he led several
military bands in both the U.S. and the Philippines.
Graham was born in West New
York, New Jersey, on July 26, 1918, the only son and one of three children born
to Frank and Philippine Lessner Heppel.
There was a lot of music in the home, with his mother playing piano and father
singing in frequent gatherings of the larger family where all participated in
making music. His mother started him on piano before he entered grade school.
He was fascinated by the violin and at an early age was given an instrument and
lessons on it, with the condition that he continue
piano lessons.
When Graham entered grade
school, he could not speak English since only German was spoken in the home. He
continued music study throughout his school years, learning flute in the grade
school, and developed a playing proficiency on several instruments.
By the time he graduated from
Memorial High School in 1936, he had been directing its 30 to 40 member band
and giving private lessons on all band and orchestral instruments for the
previous two years. He continued in this position for five more years and was
promoted to the position of assistant supervisor of music for the city school
system, which included the high school and five elementary schools. During this
time he was also conductor and arranger for the North Hudson Symphonic Band and
NH Brass Choir, and played flute in the New Jersey Symphony and the Eastern
Swiss Band, which played in the 1939-40 New York World's Fair.
Heppel was drafted into the Army in April
1941. Following basic training, he trained and worked as a surgical technician
and male nurse and was active as a musician. He spent twenty months in Los
Angeles, teaching medical and surgical technicians before they shipped out to
serve in the Pacific. He also served in the Pacific where he developed a
treatment for jungle rot, using diluted creosote, that
was subsequently adapted for general use.
Musical activities included
serving as bandleader with the 236th Army Ground Forces and the
Eighth Army Symphonic Band (General Robert L. Eichelberger's
personal unit). Heppel was with the group that landed
with General Douglas MacArthur when he returned to
Leyte in the Philippines and witnessed the first raising of the U.S. flag on
that island, and his band led the victory parade in Tokyo at the end of the
war. He also played flute in the Nippon Philharmonic and gained some
proficiency in speaking Japanese and eating with chopsticks.
Following his discharge from
the Army in 1946, Heppel enrolled at Pacific Union
College where he completed a music degree in 1950. In his last year at PUC, he
also served as an instructor in music, assuming direction of the band.
Following graduation, he accepted a position at Union Springs Academy in
upstate New York, where he taught for one year. He then entered the ministry in
New Jersey but after one year decided he would rather teach music.
Heppel accepted a position at Highland
Academy in Tennessee, where he directed the band and choir for the next four
years and led a Medical Cadet Corp on campus. He then taught both band and
choir at Mt. Pisgah Academy for two years, before accepting an invitation to
teach at Emmanuel Missionary College, later Andrews University, in 1958.
For the next fifteen years he
periodically directed the university orchestra and the band at both the
university and its affiliated academy, taught wind instruments, and played
flute in the Twin Cities Symphony in St. Joseph, Michigan. While at AU, he
completed an M.Mus. Ed. at Vandercook College in 1960
and had the satisfaction of teaching his father, who had come to live with him,
to play the trombone.
Heppel also completed an acoustical
engineering degree at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, while at
AU. He would later use that training when designing music facilities and
solving acoustic problems as a consultant. He drew on a natural mechanical
ability to make improvements on wind instruments, some of which were patented
and adopted by instrument manufacturers.
In 1973, Heppel
accepted a position as band director at Bakersfield Academy in California,
where he worked until retiring in 1983. Near the end of his time at AU, he had
met Muriel Barclay Huber, an elementary school teacher. They married in 1976.
In 1983, they moved to
Armstrong, British Columbia, Canada, where Muriel, a native of British
Columbia, had accepted an elementary school teaching position. Immediately as
they arrived Graham was contacted by the principal from North Okanagan Junior
Academy with a request for him to start a band program at their school. During the
next four years, he ran band programs at Grandview, Vernon, and Kelowna. After
the less-than-completely-instrumented groups mastered their music, he would
combine them to create a full band sound, present a program, and then go on
tour. All of this was done on a volunteer basis without any remuneration.
Through the years, Heppel had expressed a desire to return to places he had
been in the Pacific Theater and Far East during the war: Papua New Guinea, the
Philippines, and Japan. In 1987, they took that trip, starting in Japan where
they stayed on the grounds of the Manila Sanitarium. By chance, when they
attended church Graham had a heartwarming reunion with the woman who had
accompanied him when he played his flute during his earlier wartime stay.
When they arrived in the
Philippines, they visited Philippine Union College, now Adventist University of
the Philippines. Once the school learned who Heppel
was and what he could do, they prevailed upon him to spend ten days teaching
classes, repairing instruments, and conducting the band, an experience he
thoroughly enjoyed.
The final stop was in Papua
New Guinea, where they traveled to the Adventist school near Mt. Hagen and
other places Graham had served in the war. It was an eventful stay including
hearing nearby tribal fighting in the middle of their first night there and
dealing with the threat of encountering "rascals" (thieves) when they
ventured out for sightseeing.
They had just returned home
when the president of the college in the Philippines asked the General
Conference to extend an invitation to Heppel to teach
band at the college. He accepted and they immediately returned for a stay that
would last for four years, until 1991.
At the time of their arrival,
he was invited to Manila where he met other band directors in the Philippines.
He subsequently received a call from General Renato (Rene) de Villa, minister
of defense, with a request for Heppel to form a band
comparable to what the general had heard in his contact with U.S. military
bands. He accepted and was given a one-day release each week from the college
to travel to Fort Bonifacio to do this.
Heppel would leave at five in the morning
and spend the day, which was known as "Heppel
Day" at the fort, developing and working with the band. Outstanding
teachers were drawn from other Manila universities to teach the players and
also train band directors. Although Heppel initially
thought this was an honorary position, it was an actual appointment for which
he was given the rank of Brigadier General and then Major General in the
Philippine Army by President Corazon Aquino.
She personally pinned the
stars on him when he was awarded rank and he stood with her when she would
review the troops. He also served as Dean of the School of Music for the Armed
Forces [Army, Navy, Air Force] in the Republic of the
Philippines. Whenever he traveled with the band, arrangements were made ahead
of time for him to have vegetarian meals.
Just as they were leaving
Philippine Union College in 1991, they were encouraged to visit Mountain View
College at Bukidnon in the Philippines. While there,
they met students that he had had at PUC who urged them to come there. They had
barely returned home to Canada when they were invited by the General Conference
to return to the Philippines to teach at MVC, Graham to each music and Muriel
to teach religion and health classes. They returned to serve another six years.
During the Heppels time there he formed a philharmonic wind band, a
philharmonic wind symphony band, and a marching band, the first bands to be
formed at the college. He purchased instruments in the states at a huge
discount, available given the situation, and gave lessons to enthused students
who practiced in every conceivable place on campus, including in the stairwells
and halls. From the initial cacophony of sounds, highly popular ensembles soon
emerged.
The fifty-member marching
band was invited to play for Philippine Reserve Officers Training Corp (ROTC)
exercises and then began getting invitations to play in marches and for other
ceremonies. The governor of the province became a supporter of the marching
group, on occasion stating, "That's my band!" At one parade, the MVC
band had been placed at the rear of the marching groups, only to be reassigned
to lead the parade just before it started. Heppel
later described the opening within the groups as they moved from the rear of
the parade to the front to be visually like the Biblical parting of the Red
Sea.
They also had personal
adventures during this time, one being an exhausting mission trek in the
mountains on foot and horseback where they saw amazing vistas and witnessed
primitive medical practices. The 1997 yearbook, which had fabrics as its
unifying theme, was dedicated to both Heppels and
another couple with the following dedication, "You came. You wove. You
left. We changed. Thank you."
Charles Ed II Aguilar,
yearbook editor then and church pastor now in British Columbia, Canada, is a
versatile musician who played in Heppel's band and
assisted in the music program. He recently recalled that experience:
I
worked with Dr. Heppel all during the six years he
was at MVC, from 1991 to 1997. I was band librarian and played euphonium, tuba,
or saxophone as needed and helped by teaching the saxophone and other
instruments to students. My first cousin, Francis, was Dr. Heppel's
associate conductor and when both of them couldn't be there, I would conduct.
In
my senior year, which was also the Heppels last, the
school appointed me to be
the 1997 yearbook editor. As the staff discussed whom to dedicate the yearbook
to, we finally decided to honor four great people who had had an awesome impact
on the college and our work in the Philippines: Dr.
and Mrs. Virgil Bartlett (First President of Mountain View College) and the Heppels. Dr. Heppel helped put
MVC on the musical map of the Philippines. He started a band program that at
its peak had close to ninety members in the concert band and formed a college
choir that in national competition in Manila placed fourth overall in the
thirteen adult/college choirs that participated.
He
was famous for his sayings, which became known on campus as Heppelisms.
Some of these printed in the 1997 yearbook included, "When you start to
admit, you learn" (a playful remark he would say to a band member who had
messed up a piece and then tried to look innocent). "You've got to be more
together than a husband and wife" (on playing together, usually aimed at
the percussion section). "Right notes in the wrong time are still wrong
notes" (one of the funniest Heppelisms and one
we will never forget; he said this often). We all understood that he was also
alluding to issues that transcended the situation, ones that involved the way
one lived his or her life.
Three years after returning
from their second stint in the Philippines, Graham traveled to Sakhalein, an island off the East Coast of Russia, where he
taught music theory classes at Russian Samyook
University, an Adventist school, in 2000. Following a brief return in the
following year, he returned to Canada where he again volunteered to teach
beginning band students at North Okanagan Junior Academy. Finally, after more
than seven decades of teaching, he fully retired in December 2007.
Graham and his wife, Muriel,
were living Armstrong, British Columbia, Canada, at the time of his death on October
7, 2009, at age 91.
ds/2009/2017
Sources:
Interviews with F. Graham Heppel by his wife, Muriel,
June 2009 which were shared with me by phone.
Drafts of his biography were then sent to her and verified by him; Pacific
Union Recorder, 26 November 1973, 3; Adventist Review, Bulletin
Board Postings for Volunteer Service, 27 August 87 (20) and 9 April 1992 (22);
Andrew University Yearbooks; and Pacific Union College faculty listings in the
a school history presented in the 1957 PUC yearbook; U.S. Social Security Death
Index, 1935-2014, Ancestry.com..