Edna Sadie Farnsworth
1884
-1966
Edna Sadie Farnsworth,
Atlantic Union College's first full-time music teacher, began her work there as
she graduated from its music program in 1904. For the next 33 years she
provided energetic leadership for the music program that would increase both its
size and influence in the region. As the school evolved in those years, from a
struggling academy to a junior college preparing for full college accreditation
when she left in 1937, Farnsworth was a stabilizing force in music and on the
campus.
Sadie was born in Andover,
Vermont, on July 5, 1884, and raised in South Lancaster, Massachusetts, the
daughter of Emory P. and Emma M. Green Farnsworth. She started piano study at
an early age. As her skill developed, she chose to pursue her interests in
performance and teaching by studying at what was then known as South Lancaster
Academy, a school where her mother, Emma, had been a staff member until her
death from pneumonia when Edna was eight.
Although the school had
opened in 1882, music lessons in voice, piano and organ had not been available
until the beginning of the 1890-91 school year. Even
so, music had been part of school life from its earliest years, as evidenced by
the participation of a vocal quartet and soloist in the first academy
graduation in 1888.The invitation from the principal, Frederick Griggs, a
talented singer himself, for Farnsworth to take charge of the department when
she was hired was the result of her exceptional talent as a performer and
evident love of music.
She quickly established a
reputation as an excellent keyboard teacher and attracted students from the
immediate area and region, with some coming from as far as Worcester, at that
time a city some distance away. By the 1928-1929 school year,
a total of 96 students were enrolled in "pianoforte" lessons and
classes. Her energetic approach to teaching, coupled with her love for all
aspects of music, also made her an effective and popular classroom teacher in
music theory and music appreciation.
An active performing
musician, Farnsworth was an integral part of worship and chapel service music,
a frequent recitalist, pianist for the orchestra, and, on occasion, provider of
spirited music for marching at student socials, an activity referred to by the
students as "vegetarian square dancing." Besides this heavy
involvement in all aspects of campus music, the students regarded her as a friend, one who was always willing to visit with them,
offering encouragement to many.
As busy as she was on campus,
Farnsworth still found time to accompany a women's chorus in Lancaster and a
nearby public high school chorus. She also continued taking piano lessons for
many years, studying with Hienrich Gebhard, noted pianist and composer of that time, who in
his later years would also teach Leonard Bernstein. Her teaching methods and
approach to playing reflected Gebhard's as well as
those of his teacher, Theodor Leschetizky,
internationally known pianist and teacher in Vienna, who had taught Rubinstein,
Paderewski, and Artur Schnabel.
Because of her ability as an
accompanist she traveled widely, playing in many of the major cities of that time.
During these travels, she met several noted performers and composers from the
early years of the 20th century. An article in the school paper, The
Lancastrian, written in the spring of 1937, her last year at AUC, indicated
that she was taking a leave of absence, after over thirty years of teaching, so
that she could complete a bachelor of music degree. She did not return.
Instead, following completion
of a B.F.A in 1938, she began teaching at Southern California Junior College,
now La Sierra University, in the fall of 1939. Two years later, at the age of
56, she completed an M.Mus. at nearby Redlands
University. By the time she retired in 1961, at the age of 77, she had taught
music for 55 years in two SDA colleges.
A remarkable person and
consummate musician, Farnsworth's record number of years in running the music
department at AUC was unmatched by any subsequent chair in music at an SDA
college or university until 1999, when Marvin Robertson retired following 33
years of leadership at Southern Adventist University. That contribution,
coupled with 22 more years at another SDA school on the opposite side of the
country during its formative years, made her role in the beginning years of
music in SDA higher education truly unique. She was living in Riverside,
California, at the time of her death on April 24, 1966, at age 81.
ds/2007
Sources: And
There Was Light, A History of South Lancaster Academy, Lancaster Junior
college, and Atlantic Union College, Volume I, Myron F. Wehtje,
1982, 83, 84, 104, 135, 149, 156, 182; The Lancastrian, October 27, 1932, 3,
February 8, 1935, 1, April 15, 1937, 3; AUC Lancastrian Yearbook, Volume
3, 1929; Melvin S. Hill, A History of Music Education in Seventh-day
Adventist Western Colleges (Doctoral Dissertation), 1959, 207, Obituary,
The Review and Herald, July 21, 1966, 4; Social Security Death Index.